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Reach
March 2009
Greetings! 
Welcome to the March issue of Reach.  Thank you for all of your support and for sharing the messages of this publication with your congregations, families and friends. 
To reach is an action that requires us to extend ourselves to one another.  In our living, we are called to reach out to others and from time to time we are blessed to be reached by the signs and messages of hope, peace and abundance that are all around us.  During this season of Lent, as we endeavor to stand still, listen, hear and feel the presence of the divine, it is my prayer that we are inspired, transformed and revived as we journey together.  
March 2009  
Greek-American Heritage Month
Irish-American Heritage Month
Women's History Month
http://nwhp.org/whm/index.php 
Spiritual Wellness Month - Spiritual Wellness is living life in harmony while maintaining balance within our body, mind and spirit. It's an understanding that we are spiritual beings - having a human experience, rather than a human being having occasional spiritual feelings.
Spiritual Wellness is a realization, within our consciousness, that all of us are connected to one another and to a single source of all that we need - which we give many names.
www.wordsofwellness.com/Spiritual_Wellness.htm
Significant Holidays, Holy Days and Observances for March 2009 
1 March
St David's Day (Christian)
This holy day of the Patron Saint of Wales celebrates Welsh The Welsh Flag culture and history.  The Welsh flag is often seen during celebrations on the day, as well as daffodils or leeks pinned to clothing.  To learn more, click here.
2 March
 
Clean Monday is the Monday that begins the season of Great Lent in Eastern Orthodox Churches. This corresponds to the season of Lent found in Western Christendom, but the periods of these two seasons are calculated differently. Both have 40 days between the beginning and end of Lent because of the 40 days Jesus spent fasting the desert. Western Christendom doesn't count Sundays because Jesus is recorded as having resurrected on a Sunday while Eastern Orthodox churches do count Sundays. 
 
Why is it Called Clean Monday?
This first day of Great Lent is called "Clean Monday" because Christians are called upon to begin the holy season with "clean hearts and good intentions." It is also because the season of Lent is regarded as a time for when Christians should clean up their spiritual house, coming to terms with their lives and rededicating themselves to a more holy and righteous way of living. .
What Do Eastern Orthodox Christians Do on Clean Monday?

Clean Monday is a day of strict fasting - Christians are permitted to take no food from midnight to noon and no meat all day. Christians are expected to spend extra time during the day in prayer and Bible reading, just as they should throughout Lent. http://www.orthodox.net/greatlent/index.html

During the Season of Lent ("cuaresma" in Spanish or "carême" in French), Christians prepare for the "Holy Week" or "Passion Week", of which Easter is the culmination. It lasts forty days (not counting Sundays), beginning on Ash Wednesday and ending on Holy Saturday, the last day before Easter. The observance differs among Christian churches.
Colors and Symbols of Lent
The Colors of the SeasonThe color used in the sanctuary for most of Lent is purple, red violet, or dark violet (see Colors of the Church Year). These colors symbolize both the pain and suffering leading up to the crucifixion of Jesus as well as the suffering of humanity and the world under sin.  But purple is also the color of royalty, and so anticipates through the suffering and death of Jesus the coming resurrection and hope of newness that will be celebrated in the Resurrection on Easter Sunday.
Some churches use grey for Ash Wednesday or for the entire season of Lent, or for special days of fasting and prayer. Gray is the color of ashes, and therefore a biblical symbol of mourning and repentance. The decorations for the sanctuary during Lent should reflect this mood of penitence and reflection.  Some Anglican churches use unbleached muslin, which can range from white to beige, with accents in red or black for Lent to symbolize this same spirit of penitance.
Some churches avoid the use of any flowers in the sanctuary during Lent, using various dried arrangements.  This can be especially effective if a flowering cross is used for Easter. Other churches use arrangements of rocks or symbols associated with the Gospel readings for the six Sundays in Lent.
Some church traditions change the sanctuary colors to red for Maundy Thursday, a symbol of the disciples and through them the community of the church.  Since Eucharist or communion is often observed on Maundy Thursday in the context of Passover, the emphasis is on the gathered community in the presence of Jesus the Christ.
Traditionally, the sanctuary colors of Good Friday and Holy Saturday are black, the only days of the Church Year that black is used. It symbolizes the darkness brought into the world by sin. It also symbolizes death, not only the death of Jesus but the death of the whole world under the burden of sin.  In this sense, it also represents the hopelessness and the endings that come as human beings try to make their own way in the world without God.  Black is always replaced by white before sunrise of Easter Sunday.
3 March 
Liberation Day in Bulgaria, Malawi, Morocco and Sudan
 
Bulgaria's Liberation day from Ottoman rule - Following the Russo-Turkish War, 1877-78 and the Treaty of San Stefano of March 3, 1878, an autonomous Bulgarian principality was proclaimed.
4 March
Discovery Day in Guam - commemorates the arrival of Ferdinand Magellan in 1521.
 
Ram Navami in Nepal - (Hindu)
Rama or Ramachandra was a king of Ayodhya in ancient India. In Hinduism, he is considered to be the seventh Avatar of Vishnu and a lila-avatara described in Bhagavata Purana.  Rama is one of the most popular figures and deities in Vaisnavism and its religious scriptures in South and Southeast Ram Navami Asia.The majority of details concerning Rama come from the Ramayana, one of the two great epics of India. Born as the eldest son of Kaushalya and Dasharatha, king of Ayodhya, Rama is referred to within Hinduism as Maryada Purushottama,literally the Perfect Man of Lord of Restrictions. Rama is the husband of Sita, who Hindus consider to be an Avatar of Lakshmi and the embodiment of perfect womanhood.
The Ram Navami Festival honors the birthday of Lord Rama (on the 9th day of bright fortnight of chaitra (March) and is celebrated in great style throughout Nepal. The Janaki mandir of Janakpur Temple is alive from 4am until late at night.
 5 March
St Piran's Day (Christian)
St. Piran is the patron saint of Cornwall, the southern most corner of Great Britain. The modern observance of St Piran's day as a national symbol of the people of Cornwall started in the late 19th and early 20th century when Celtic revivalists sought to provide the people of Cornwall with a national day not unlike those observed in other nations. Since the 1950s, the celebration has become increasingly observed and since the start of the 21st century almost every Cornish community holds some sort of celebration to mark the event. (Click here)
8 March 

Orthodox Sunday is the first Sunday of Lent. Restoration of icons to the church is celebrated.

International Women's Day - is a global day celebrating the economic, political and social achievements of women past, present and future. In some countries like China, Russia, Vietnam and Bulgaria, IWD is a national holiday. The first IWD was run in 1911.  http://www.internationalwomensday.com/about.asp 
9 March  

Mawlid-al-Nabi (Milad un Nabi) - (Muslim)
Mawlid al-Nabi is a celebration of the birthday of the Prophet Muhammad, founder of Islam. The day is fixed at the 12th day of the month of Rabi al-Awwal in the Muslim calendar.
Muhammad was born about A. D. 570 and died in A. D. 632. During his life, he established Islam as a religion and, in doing so, replaced tribal loyalty with equality among all Muslims.
At a critical point in his life, Muhammad received a vision of the angel Gabriel who called him into service as a prophet. He later received a second vision of Gabriel who told him to "magnify thy Lord." Muhammad then began to preach publicly in Mecca where he had lived for many years. Many people were receptive to his message but others ridiculed him. Because of the opposition of many citizens of Mecca and threats against him, Muhammad fled to Yathrib in A. D. 622. This journey of nearly 200 miles is known as the Hegira and is so important that the Muslim calendar begins with the year of the Hegira.
The Mawlid al-Nabi was first observed around the thirteenth century and was preceded by a month of celebration. The actual day of Muhammad's birthday included a sermon, recitation of litanies, honoring of religious dignitaries, gift giving, and a feast. The festival spread throughout the Muslim world and is celebrated in many countries today. http://www.infoplease.com/spot/islamicholidays.html
10 March  
Purim (Jewish)
Purim celebrates the deliverance of the Jewish people from the wicked Haman in the days of Queen Esther of Persia. They remember Queen Esther who saved the life of the Jewish people, as told in The Book of Esther. This is read twice in the synagogue. The name of Haman is drowned out with rattles and noises by congregation whenever it is read. Many people come in fancy dress.  Hamantashen (cakes filled with poppy seeds, literally  "Haman's pockets") are made and eaten at this time. 
11 March 
Magha Puja (Buddhist) 
Magha Puja is the second most important Buddhist festival. This day commemorates the occasion when the Buddha predicted his death and recited a summary of his teachings and a code of discipline (which monks are expected to recite every fortnight) to 1,250 enlightened followers on the full moon of Magha.  
  
Holi (Hindu) 
One of the most colorful Hindu festivals, Holi begins with a bonfire to celebrate the death of Holika, the demon of winter. On the second day, people throw colored water over one another to remind themselves of the mischievous
young Krishna.   
 
Hola Mahalla (Sikh)
Festival of martial arts. It takes place on the day after the end of Holi.  
14 March 
Nanakshahi - Sikh New Year (Sikh)  
The Sikh calendar is called the Nanakshahi Calendar and takes its name from Guru Nanak, who founded Sikhism. The year 2009 is the year 540 in the Sikh Nanakshahi Calendar. It is the first day of Chet, the first month of the Sikh calendar. The Sikh New Year always falls on March 14.
17 March
St. Patrick's Day (Christian)
This holy day of the Patron Saint of Ireland celebrates Irish culture and history.  Saint Patrick was the patron saint and national apostle of Ireland who is credited with bringing Christianity to Ireland. Most of what is known about him comes from his two works, the Confession, a spiritual autobiography, and his Epistola, a denunciation of British mistreatment of Irish Christians. Saint Patrick described himself as a "most humble-minded man, pouring forth a continuous paean of thanks to his Maker for having chosen him as the instrument whereby multitudes who had worshipped idols and unclean things had become the people of God."
 
http://www.history.com/minisites/stpatricksday/  
http://www.st-patricks-day.com/
20 March 
Spring Equinox - The first day of spring.

Spring Equinox, also known as Ostara, occurs in the middle of March. It marks the beginning of Spring and the time when days and nights are of equal length. The Goddess manifests as Ostara or Eostre with her basket of eggs. She is accompanied by the Hare or Rabbit, a manifestation of the God. Green has been sacred to this Sabbat since ancient times, because it represents the greening of the land with vegetation. This is a festival of new growth.

Celebrations are marked by the preparation of egg dishes and the sharing of them with friends. Organize egg games, such as egg hunts. Decorate your home with spring flowers and sprouting greens. Wear green clothing as an affirmation of new growth within yourself and Nature. Bless any seeds you plan to plant in your garden. Begin a new project. Make a growth charm out of a hard-boiled egg -- decorate it with symbols, write on it the quality you would like to manifest more fully within yourself, energize it, and then eat it.
http://www.schooloftheseasons.com/spring.html 
21 March 
Naw Ruz - Baha'i observance of the vernal equinox symbolizing spiritual growth and renewal.
 
International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination - The International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination is observed annually on 21 March. On that day, in 1960, police opened fire and killed 69 people at a peaceful demonstration in Sharpeville, South Africa, against the apartheid "pass laws". Proclaiming the Day in 1966, the General Assembly called on the international community to redouble its efforts to eliminate all forms of racial discrimination. This day is the beginning of the Week of Solidarity with the Peoples Struggling against Racism and Racial Discrimination.
22 March 
Mothering Sunday (Simnel Sunday) (Christian)

Mothering Sunday and Mother's Day are days on which it is traditional for people to shower their mothers with cards and gifts, in order to show them how much they are valued and appreciated. However, although both of these days share the sentiment of celebrating and honouring motherhood, Mothering Sunday is a British tradition, and like many traditions, has its roots in religion. The Mother's Day holiday celebrated in the United States and Canada, is about one woman's crusade.
The History of Mothering Sunday

Mothering Sunday falls on the fourth Sunday of the Christian festival of Lent, known as Laetare Sunday. The exact origin of Mothering Sunday is unclear, but the general consensus among historians is that it stems from sixteenth century churchgoers visiting their "mother church" on this day. The mother church was the largest church or cathedral in their area.

It was considered important for Christian churchgoers to visit their mother church on Laetare Sunday, instead of the local "daughter" church they would usually attend for regular Sunday service. This was referred to as to go "a mothering". It is believed that on this day, because of the importance of visiting the mother church, young household servants, who worked away from home, were released from their duties and allowed to visit their mothers. They were reunited temporarily with their families, and would take their mothers gifts such as wild flowers they had picked.

Historically, other names for Mothering Sunday included Refreshment Sunday, Mid-Lent Sunday, Rose Sunday and Simnel Sunday.

http://www.mothering-sunday.net/HistoryofMotheringSunday.htm
25 March 
Annunciation of the Blessed Virgin Mary (Christian)
Liturgical Color(s):  White
Type of Holiday:  Solemnity
Time of Year:  25 March
Duration:  One Day
Celebrates/Symbolizes:  Announcement of the incarnation by the Angel Gabriel to the Virgin Mary, and the conception of Christ in her womb
Alternate Names:  Lady Day
Scriptural References:  Luke 1:26-38

The feast of the Annunciation marks the visit of the angel Gabriel to the Virgin Mary, during which he told her that she would be the mother of Jesus Christ, the Son of God. It is celebrated on 25 March each year. The story of the Annunciation, meaning the announcing, from the Latin annuntiare, is told in Luke's gospel. At the Annunciation, the angel Gabriel announces to Mary that she will conceive a Son, and his name will be Jesus. His greeting, "Hail Mary, full of grace, the Lord is with you" has echoed down through the ages in many prayers, and is known as the "Hail Mary." Mary was confused as to how she would bear God's Son, seeing as she was a virgin. The angel then explains that the Holy Spirit will come upon on her. This is why when we recite the Nicene creed we say "by the power of the Holy Spirit [Jesus] was born of the Virgin Mary and became man." The Apostle's Creed likewise affirms that Jesus was "conceived by the power of the Holy Spirit." Thus, the Feast of the Annunciation is the beginning of Jesus' miraculous life, and it begins with the theotokos conceiving Jesus by the Holy Spirit's power.
Mary's response to the angel, "Behold, I am the handmaid of the Lord; let it be done to me according to your word," (Latin: ecce ancilla Domini; fiat mihi secundum verbum tuum) is a statement of humble faith, and a model for how we are to respond when God calls us to do what seems impossible. This response is called Mary's fiat, from the Latin word meaning "let it be done." The Catechism addresses the significance of Mary's faith in relation to her role as Christ's mother.
27 March   
Varsha-Pratipada (Hindu) 
Varsha Pratipada is the Hindu Spring New Year and it means Birth of the Year. It marks the first day of Chaitra, the first month of the Hindu lunar year. Although the Indian National Calendar is the official calendar for the Hindus, regional variants still prevail. As a result, we have a host of new year festivities that are unique to the particular regions on this vast country. Characteristic of the Indian cultural mélange, Hindus in various states of India celebrate the new year in their own ways. And not all of these fall on the same day!

The Hindus of Nepal begin their new year Nava Varsha in the third week of March, and the people of Kashmir start the Kashmiri Lunar year - Navreh - in the second week of March. The southern Indian states of Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh begin their new year - Ugadi - in late March or early April. The Maharashtrians celebrate their new year Gudi Padwa, during the same time.

Thoughts for Consideration and Contemplation for the first week of March 2009 

New Beginings


Living in this Moment
Adapted from Helen Mellicost as quoted in One Hundred Graces
 

I was regretting the past and fearing the future.  Suddenly God was speaking.  "My name is 'I Am.'" I waited... God continued.
"When you endeavor to dwell in the past, lamenting over all of its mistakes, missteps and regrets, it is hard to feel empowered and encouraged.  I am not there.  My name is not 'I was.'
"When you exhaust yourself by worry about the future, with all of its
 unknowns, problems and fears, it is hard to feel at ease and calm.  I am not there.  My name is not 'I will be.'
"When you live in this very moment, embracing all that is and breathing in the newness of life, it is not hard at all because I am here.  My name is 'I Am.'"
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Thought for consideration and contemplation - Do something completely on the spur of the moment today, without giving pause to past experiences or future consequences.

Thoughts for Consideration and Contemplation for the second week of March 2009

Paying Attention

Adapted from Lawrence Kushner in God was in This Place and I Did not Know
The "burning bush" was not a miracle; it was more of a test.  It was as if God was checking to see if Moses could pay attention to something for more than just a few moments.  When Moses did, God spoke.  The trick is to pay attention to what is going on around us, just long enough to behold and de affected by the miracle. 
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Thought for consideration and contemplation - Stop what you are doing and quietly observe your surroundings.  Keep watching until you notice a miracle.

Thoughts for Consideration and Contemplation for the third week of March 2009 

 

Seeking the Sacred in the Ordinary
Adapted from Abraham H. Maslow in Religions, Values and Peak Experiences 
 
One of the great lessons from the true mystics... is the acknowledgement of the Sacred within the ordinary, that it is to be found in one's daily life, in our neighbors, friends, family and in one's back yard...
 
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Thought for consideration and contemplation -It is amazing the evidence of the Sacred that stands waiting for us to discover it; in the garden, in the sunrise and sunset, amidst the falling snow and rain.  When you find it, ask your self; what about this ordinary place is extraordinary?

Thoughts for Consideration and Contemplation for the fourth week of March 2009

 

Fan the Light

Adapted from Alice O. Howell in The Dove in the Stone
Invite the Sacred to participate with you in your joy in the little things as well as in your agony over the great things.  Did you know that there are as many miracles witnessed both through the lens of a microscope and a telescope?  Start with the little things seen through the magnifying glass of wonder, and just as a magnifying glass can focus the sunlight into a burning beam that can set a leaf aflame, so can your focused wonder set you ablaze with insight.  Find the light in each other and just fan it. 
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Thought for consideration and contemplation - Identify one little thing in another person that simply amazes you and encourage it.

Frequently Asked Questions

 

What is the Church Year?
The Church Year is an ancient way of telling time. Rather than measuring time exclusively according to the natural seasons, Christians have traditionally measured time in their worship with a calendar built around the life of Christ. Some of the seasons of the Church Year date back to our earliest written records of Christian worship. The current form of the Christian calendar, including its colors, dates, and feasts, was firmly in place by the medieval period.
Worship that is centered on the Church Year allows Christians to step into the life of Jesus. Seasons of hope and grief, mercy and penitence assure that all aspects of the human condition are given an appropriate place in the worship practices of the Church. The repetition of these seasons is also an educational tool, gently inculcating the heritage of the faith.
The specific season is reflected in the colors used for the paraments in the sanctuary and the clergy's vestments and the texts read.  When certain feast days fall during the week it is not unusual to celebrate them on the nearest Sunday. This generally does not apply to Ash Wednesday or Christmas Day.
 What are the seasons of the Church Year?
Advent - The Season of Expectation
- Beginning four Sundays prior to Christmas Day, the season of Advent is a time when the Church looks toward the second coming of Jesus and the eternal hope of Christians in the end of time. The color for this season is either Purple (for royalty) or Blue (for the Virgin Mary).
Christmas - The Season of Incarnation - For 12 days, from Christmas Day (December 25) through Epiphany (January 6) (inclusive) the Church celebrates the miraculous incarnation of God in the person of Jesus. The color for this season is White.
Lent - The Season of Reflection- For forty days (not including Sundays) prior to Easter Sunday we reflect on the suffering of Jesus. Together, we approach the cross. Worship during this period is traditionally more subdued and penitential. Many people also fast during the season of Lent. The color for this season is Purple.
Holy Week - The final week of Lent is called "Holy Week." Often churches that do not typically meet for worship will meet every day of Holy Week. At the minimum, there will be worship on Maundy Thursday, Good Friday, and Holy Saturday. The color for Holy Week remains Purple, although some churches use Red on Palm Sunday and Maundy Thursday. Some churches also use Black on Good Friday.
Easter - The Season of Resurrection - For fifty days beginning on Easter Sunday Christians celebrate the miracle of the resurrection of Jesus and the certain hope of our own resurrection. The color for Easter is White. This season ends on the Sunday of Pentecost, for which the color is Red.
Ordinary Time - The Season of Nurture and Growth - The periods of time following Epiphany and Pentecost are referred to as "Ordinary" because their Sundays are numbered in ordinal fashion. The focus of Ordinary Time is on developing a deeper understanding of Christian discipleship. The color for this season is Green (for growth).

 http://www.churchyear.net/ 

This publication is compiled and distributed by the MCC Office of  Constituent Communications 

 Kathy Beasley, Editor & Publication Designer

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